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Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189): Your Path to Freedom and Fair Opportunity in Australia
In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore the Subclass 189 visa, who it’s for, how it works, and how it upholds core human rights values such as equality, self-determination, and access to fair employment.

Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189): Your Path to Freedom and Fair Opportunity in Australia

 

The dream of migrating to a new country in search of better opportunities, safety, and dignity is deeply rooted in the principles of freedom and human rights. Australia, a land known for diversity, fairness, and opportunity, offers one of the most popular pathways for skilled professionals worldwide—the Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189). This visa not only supports skilled migration but also aligns with the universal right to live, work, and thrive without discrimination.

What is the Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189)?

The Skilled Independent Visa Subclass 189 is a points-tested permanent visa for invited workers and eligible New Zealand citizens with skills in demand in the Australian economy. Unlike many other visas, it does not require sponsorship by an employer, state, or family member, making it a truly independent pathway to permanent residency.

Key Features of the Subclass 189 Visa

Feature Details
Visa Type Permanent Resident Visa
Points-Based? Yes (minimum 65 points to be eligible)
Invitation Required? Yes, through SkillSelect
Sponsorship Required? No
Eligible Occupations Must be on the MLTSSL list
Stay Duration Indefinite
Work and Study Full rights across Australia
Path to Citizenship Yes, after meeting residency requirements

This visa allows holders to live, work, and study anywhere in Australia, sponsor eligible relatives, and eventually apply for Australian citizenship.

Who Can Apply?

To be eligible for a Subclass 189 visa, applicants must:

  • Be under 45 years of age at the time of invitation

  • Have an occupation on the Medium and Long-term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL)

  • Obtain a positive skills assessment for that occupation

  • Meet the points test threshold (minimum 65 points)

  • Be invited to apply via the SkillSelect system

  • Meet English language proficiency standards

  • Pass health and character checks

What is SkillSelect?

SkillSelect is the online system used by the Australian Government to manage skilled visa applications. You must submit an Expression of Interest (EOI), and if selected, you'll receive an invitation to apply for the 189 visa.

EOIs are ranked based on your points score, which is calculated from factors such as:

  • Age

  • Education

  • English proficiency

  • Skilled employment experience

  • Partner skills

  • Australian study or work

How Much Does the Subclass 189 Visa Cost?

The cost of the Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) as of 2025 is:

  • Primary applicant: AUD 4,640

  • Additional applicant (18+): AUD 2,320

  • Additional applicant (under 18): AUD 1,160

  • Other potential costs: medical exams, police certificates, skill assessment, English tests, and translation fees

Estimated total cost can range from AUD 6,000 to AUD 10,000 per application.

Processing Time

Visa processing times vary based on demand, but on average:

  • 75% of applications: processed in 6–8 months

  • Complex applications: may take longer, especially with verification delays

Delays may occur if documents are missing or if a skills assessment authority takes longer to respond.

How This Visa Reflects Human Rights

The Subclass 189 visa stands out as one of the most inclusive and fair migration programs globally. Here’s how it aligns with human rights values:

1. Right to Work and Fair Opportunity

This visa allows skilled individuals from any background to apply purely based on merit—without requiring employer sponsorship or family ties. That promotes equal access to opportunities regardless of race, religion, or nationality.

2. Right to Self-Determination

Applicants are not bound to a specific region or employer. Once granted, you have freedom to live and work anywhere in Australia, supporting autonomy and dignity.

3. Recognition of Skills

The emphasis on skills assessments and qualifications ensures global recognition of talent and professional achievement.

4. Path to Permanent Residency and Citizenship

The 189 visa offers migrants a long-term home and a path to full participation in civic life, including the right to vote and access to public services.

Also Read- Skilled Nominated Visa (Subclass 190)

Step-by-Step Application Process

  1. Check Your Occupation
    Ensure your occupation is listed on the MLTSSL (Medium and Long-term Strategic Skills List).

  2. Get a Skills Assessment
    Apply through the relevant assessing authority for your occupation.

  3. Take an English Test
    Complete IELTS, PTE Academic, or equivalent.

  4. Submit an Expression of Interest (EOI)
    Via SkillSelect. You must score at least 65 points.

  5. Receive an Invitation to Apply
    Based on your ranking, you’ll receive an invitation to apply for the 189 visa.

  6. Apply for the Visa
    Submit your visa application within 60 days of receiving the invitation.

  7. Complete Medical and Police Checks
    These are required to confirm you meet the health and character criteria.

Can Family Members Be Included?

Yes, you can include:

  • Your spouse or de facto partner

  • Your dependent children

  • Your partner’s dependent children

Once granted, they enjoy the same permanent residency rights as the primary applicant.

Final Thoughts

The Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) is more than just a migration program—it’s a gateway to freedom, opportunity, and fair participation in a society that values diversity and merit. With no sponsorship required and a points-based system designed for fairness, it reflects Australia’s commitment to human dignity, equality, and inclusive growth.

If you're a skilled professional looking to build a new life in a dynamic country, the Subclass 189 visa may be the perfect path forward—one built not just on qualifications, but on the right to grow and belong.

 

 

Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189): Your Path to Freedom and Fair Opportunity in Australia
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