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Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189): Your Path to Freedom and Fair Opportunity in Australia
The dream of migrating to a new country in search of better opportunities, safety, and dignity is deeply rooted in the principles of freedom and human rights. Australia, a land known for diversity, fairness, and opportunity, offers one of the most popular pathways for skilled professionals worldwide—the Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189). This visa not only supports skilled migration but also aligns with the universal right to live, work, and thrive without discrimination.
What is the Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189)?
The Skilled Independent Visa Subclass 189 is a points-tested permanent visa for invited workers and eligible New Zealand citizens with skills in demand in the Australian economy. Unlike many other visas, it does not require sponsorship by an employer, state, or family member, making it a truly independent pathway to permanent residency.
Key Features of the Subclass 189 Visa
Feature | Details |
---|---|
Visa Type | Permanent Resident Visa |
Points-Based? | Yes (minimum 65 points to be eligible) |
Invitation Required? | Yes, through SkillSelect |
Sponsorship Required? | No |
Eligible Occupations | Must be on the MLTSSL list |
Stay Duration | Indefinite |
Work and Study | Full rights across Australia |
Path to Citizenship | Yes, after meeting residency requirements |
This visa allows holders to live, work, and study anywhere in Australia, sponsor eligible relatives, and eventually apply for Australian citizenship.
Who Can Apply?
To be eligible for a Subclass 189 visa, applicants must:
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Be under 45 years of age at the time of invitation
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Have an occupation on the Medium and Long-term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL)
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Obtain a positive skills assessment for that occupation
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Meet the points test threshold (minimum 65 points)
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Be invited to apply via the SkillSelect system
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Meet English language proficiency standards
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Pass health and character checks
What is SkillSelect?
SkillSelect is the online system used by the Australian Government to manage skilled visa applications. You must submit an Expression of Interest (EOI), and if selected, you'll receive an invitation to apply for the 189 visa.
EOIs are ranked based on your points score, which is calculated from factors such as:
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Age
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Education
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English proficiency
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Skilled employment experience
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Partner skills
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Australian study or work
How Much Does the Subclass 189 Visa Cost?
The cost of the Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) as of 2025 is:
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Primary applicant: AUD 4,640
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Additional applicant (18+): AUD 2,320
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Additional applicant (under 18): AUD 1,160
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Other potential costs: medical exams, police certificates, skill assessment, English tests, and translation fees
Estimated total cost can range from AUD 6,000 to AUD 10,000 per application.
Processing Time
Visa processing times vary based on demand, but on average:
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75% of applications: processed in 6–8 months
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Complex applications: may take longer, especially with verification delays
Delays may occur if documents are missing or if a skills assessment authority takes longer to respond.
How This Visa Reflects Human Rights
The Subclass 189 visa stands out as one of the most inclusive and fair migration programs globally. Here’s how it aligns with human rights values:
1. Right to Work and Fair Opportunity
This visa allows skilled individuals from any background to apply purely based on merit—without requiring employer sponsorship or family ties. That promotes equal access to opportunities regardless of race, religion, or nationality.
2. Right to Self-Determination
Applicants are not bound to a specific region or employer. Once granted, you have freedom to live and work anywhere in Australia, supporting autonomy and dignity.
3. Recognition of Skills
The emphasis on skills assessments and qualifications ensures global recognition of talent and professional achievement.
4. Path to Permanent Residency and Citizenship
The 189 visa offers migrants a long-term home and a path to full participation in civic life, including the right to vote and access to public services.
Also Read- Skilled Nominated Visa (Subclass 190)
Step-by-Step Application Process
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Check Your Occupation
Ensure your occupation is listed on the MLTSSL (Medium and Long-term Strategic Skills List). -
Get a Skills Assessment
Apply through the relevant assessing authority for your occupation. -
Take an English Test
Complete IELTS, PTE Academic, or equivalent. -
Submit an Expression of Interest (EOI)
Via SkillSelect. You must score at least 65 points. -
Receive an Invitation to Apply
Based on your ranking, you’ll receive an invitation to apply for the 189 visa. -
Apply for the Visa
Submit your visa application within 60 days of receiving the invitation. -
Complete Medical and Police Checks
These are required to confirm you meet the health and character criteria.
Can Family Members Be Included?
Yes, you can include:
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Your spouse or de facto partner
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Your dependent children
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Your partner’s dependent children
Once granted, they enjoy the same permanent residency rights as the primary applicant.
Final Thoughts
The Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) is more than just a migration program—it’s a gateway to freedom, opportunity, and fair participation in a society that values diversity and merit. With no sponsorship required and a points-based system designed for fairness, it reflects Australia’s commitment to human dignity, equality, and inclusive growth.
If you're a skilled professional looking to build a new life in a dynamic country, the Subclass 189 visa may be the perfect path forward—one built not just on qualifications, but on the right to grow and belong.


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